Please
don’t read this.
Most internet
users don’t even care when they read news of someone hacking someone and those
left excluding the most above may get the thought “Why would someone
hack me?”. What would they get? I was
one among the many common internet users who thought so. My internet activities
mostly included social networking, reading news,browsing etc. I have no data in
my computer which can be considered sensitive by any nature. I don’t even have a bank account so there was
no question of online transactions. So why would someone hack me? Many internet users would agree with me.
Recently I asked two of my friends about how they feel about falling victim to
hacking. First one nonchalantly replied “what will they get by hacking me?”. Now
this was not the answer I expected from him. He regularly does online
transactions, has so many personal data in his PC that can be termed secret if
not sensitive.
Now why would someone hack? Many
ordinary users think (or maybe they just assume) that hackers hack only to get something
(read money, data etc). This is true of course but money and data are not the
only things that crackers ( I really have strong reservations for using the word ‘hacker’
for someone who hacks with a malicious purpose) are after. Some hack for your
bandwidth, some to make your PC a part
of their botnet and some just for the simple reason why you are reading this
far even after the sentence at the beginning of this article in bold
instructing you not to read this. Yes, the challenge drives many of them to hack
you, well atleast it drives me. Now what is a botnet? A botnet is a group of
computers working as a bot( you know bot, don’t you?If not just google it.). If your computer becomes part of a bot, the
cracker can control your system at his whims and fancies. He can use your
system to perform a DDOS(Distributed Denial Of Service) on any other system or he can launch an attack from
your system, using your resources and most dangerously your IP address.
Well I didn’t tell you what my second
friend told me, did I? He told me he had an antivirus (hopefully updated) and a
firewall. Having an antivirus and firewall is ok but this is just not enough. Having a firewall is just like having
a watchman at your gate. He may stop some stranger trying to enter your gate
but not some well known friend of yours who comes to meet you with an evil intention to hit
you hard whatever may be the reason. I am not really telling you that the
firewall is useless but only that it is only a part of the solution.
To really protect you from crackers, apart
from installing antivirus and firewall, it is necessary to do something more
like,
·
Don’t
click on any new and suspicious links in your email.
·
Perform
full system scanning regularly.
·
Use
netstat to see the connections your computer is making(who knows you may
already be a part of the botnet)
·
If
you regularly perform online banking, use virtual keypad for typing( who knows
there is already a key logger installed on your system)
·
Scan
USB devices each time it is attached to your system.
·
See
what ports are open on your system. Use netstat or online tools like this one below.This
gives you a idea of what an outsider(read crackers) can see about your system.
http://www.ipfingerprints.com/portscan.php
Well I would not say this tips are the end and the final solution to protect yourself from crackers but they can help you to be aware of whats happening with your system.
Well I would not say this tips are the end and the final solution to protect yourself from crackers but they can help you to be aware of whats happening with your system.